Rooted in Wyoming’s Garden-to-Cafeteria Classes

Rooted in Wyoming teaching a large class elementary school students about the food system.

Rooted in Wyoming's Garden to Cafeteria Classes give students hands-on experience with soil science, vermiculture, and growing vegetables from seed using nearly all five senses. In 2025, hundreds of students from public schools and homeschool groups participated in field trips to Sheridan County School District #2’s 5th Street Greenhouse, starting seedlings for school gardens after learning soil types and how worms can be used for composting. Students often recognize and recall these lessons during summer camps, reinforcing learning across programs and seasons. Rooted in Wyoming is excited to introduce a new element to the curricula-nutrition and tasting. To ensure that content is relevant and up to date with current standards, Rooted in Wyoming will be pursuing new partnerships to scale its educational delivery.

Scroll down to learn more and download the materials for individual lessons so that you can host your own Rooted in Wyoming Garden-to-Cafeteria Classes!

To view and download materials for the entire program as a single PDF then click here.

Soil Texture

In this hands-on lesson, students investigate five soil types—sand, silt, clay, loam, and humus—to discover how texture affects plant growth. Using magnifying glasses, water, and tactile exploration, students compare how each soil feels and behaves. They learn why loam provides the ideal balance of water retention, drainage, and air space for healthy roots. The lesson concludes by connecting soil health, decomposition, and humus formation to the broader idea that healthy soil supports healthy plants—and healthy people.

  • Lesson Plan (download)

    Handouts, Soil Charts (download)

  • By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

    • Identify and describe the texture of sand, silt, clay, loam, and humus

    • Explain how weathering transforms rock into different soil types

    • Compare how water interacts differently with sand, silt, and clay

    • Understand why loam is considered ideal soil for most plants

    • Describe how decomposition creates humus

    • Recognize the connection between soil health, plant health, and human health

  • '“Growing Healthy Soil in the Garden” UW Extension, Barnyards & Backyards (view)

Worms & Decomposers

In this interactive lesson, students explore soil ecology by observing red wiggler worms and examining soil microbes under microscopes. They learn how worms, fungi, bacteria, and other microscopic organisms work together to break down dead plant material and recycle nutrients back into the soil. Through direct observation, students see how decomposition keeps ecosystems in balance. The lesson reinforces that healthy soil depends on a living community working together to support plant growth.

  • Lesson Plan (download)

    Handouts, Worm Charts (download)

  • By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

    • Describe the role of earthworms in decomposition and nutrient cycling

    • Identify key soil organisms such as bacteria, fungi, protists, and nematodes

    • Explain how plants and soil microbes exchange nutrients

    • Recognize decomposition as a critical process in maintaining soil health

    • Demonstrate respectful handling of living organisms during observation

    • Understand that soil is a living ecosystem made up of interconnected organisms

  • “Trash to Treasure-WITH WORMS” UW Extension, Barnyards & Backyards (view)

    Uncle Jim’s Worm Farm, supplier (website)

Seed Starting

In this lesson, students discover that plants grow from seeds, seeds come from flowers, and many plants provide food for people. They examine seed and plant diagrams, learn how seeds “wake up” with warmth and water, and explore how plants make their own food using sunlight. Students then plant seeds for their school garden and other community gardens, practicing proper labeling and care. The lesson emphasizes that healthy soil—including nutrients from worm castings—supports strong plant growth from the very beginning.

  • Lesson Plan (download)

    Handouts, Seedling Charts (download)

  • By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

    • Explain that plants grow from seeds and seeds develop from flowers

    • Describe what seeds need in order to sprout

    • Understand that some plants provide food for people

    • Demonstrate proper seed-planting techniques

    • Identify different seeds using reference materials

    • Recognize the role of soil nutrients, including worm castings, in early plant growth

  • “Growing Your Own Food” UW Extension, Barnyard & Backyard publication (view)

Nutrition *NEW*

In this lesson, students learn that all foods contain macronutrients—carbohydrates, protein, fats, and fiber—and that plant foods provide essential vitamins and minerals that keep the body healthy. They explore how fruits and vegetables support the gut microbiome and why eating a variety of colorful foods (“eating the rainbow”) matters for overall wellness. Students connect color to nutrient content and health benefits. The lesson concludes with a guided vegetable tasting that helps students identify sweet, bitter, and vegetal flavor profiles.

  • Lesson Plan (download)

    Handout, Eat Real Food (download)

    Handout, Eat More Green-Light Foods (download)

    Handout, Eat the Rainbow (download)

  • By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

    • Define macronutrients and explain their role in the body

    • Distinguish between macronutrients and micronutrients

    • Describe how plant foods support digestion, immunity, and overall health

    • Explain the role of fiber and the gut microbiome

    • Identify how different colors in fruits and vegetables relate to nutrient content

    • Recognize and describe sweet, bitter, and vegetal taste profiles

    • Demonstrate openness to tasting a variety of vegetables

  • USDA’s Eat Real Food resources (website)

Rooted in Wyoming hosted University of New England graduate intern, Jennifer Gunderson, as she completes her Master of Science in Applied Nutrition and Dietetics. Jennifer partnered with Larissa Bonnet, Community Vitality & Health Educator at UWYO Extension, to develop this Nutrition segment for our Garden to Cafeteria classes. We are thankful for their collaboration in creating an engaging, science-based addition to our program.

We are beyond grateful for our generous donors and volunteers who enable us to continue the delivery and expansion of our Garden-to-Cafeteria Classes.

If you would like to join our mission of connecting communities through local food then please consider volunteering your time and expertise or making a donation to Rooted in Wyoming.